55Статья поступила 06.05.2025. После доработки 16.07.2025. Принята к печати 01.09.2025.
Аннотация. Проведена количественная оценка влияния социокультурных, поведенческих и ценностных факторов на динамику частного потребления в десяти ведущих экономиках Азии в 1990–2023 гг. С использованием регрессионного анализа с бинарными страновыми переменными определена степень предрасположенности стран к сбережению или потреблению. Установлено, что при общем снижении гетерогенности региона склонность к сбережениям сохраняется, особенно в Китае, Индии и Таиланде. В Китае отмечается устойчивый тренд на снижение этой склонности, подтверждающий эффективность политики “двойной циркуляции”. Полученные результаты подчеркивают важность учета культурных факторов в стратегиях перехода к модели роста, основанной на внутреннем потреблении.
Ключевые слова: Азия, склонность к сбережениям, частное потребление, экономический рост, модель потребления, культура потребления, регрессионный анализ, двойная циркуляция, домохозяйства
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