102Статья поступила 05.04.2024. После доработки 14.07.2024. Принята к печати 29.07.2024.
Аннотация. Статья посвящена глобальной бедности – одному из самых серьезных вызовов, стоящих перед человечеством. Особое внимание уделено государствам Азиатского и Африканского регионов и анализу того, как наблюдающееся в них резкое снижение числа людей, проживающих в условиях нищеты, связано со структурными сдвигами в экономике. Показано противоречивое влияние на динамику бедности новых технологий и цифровизации. Подчеркивается, что одной из ключевых задач в борьбе с нищетой в развивающихся государствах является ликвидация безграмотности и повышение уровня образования населения.
Ключевые слова: глобальная бедность, структурные сдвиги, новые технологии, цифровизация, Африка южнее Сахары
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