191Статья поступила 22.02.2023. После доработки 01.03.2023. Принята к печати 03.04.2023.
Аннотация. Анализируются некоторые проекты, реализуемые в Карибском регионе в рамках китайской Инициативы “Пояс и Путь”. Характеризуется отношение США, которые воспринимают активизацию присутствия КНР в своем “мягком подбрюшье” как угрозу национальной безопасности.
Ключевые слова: “Пояс и Путь” Китая, Морской Шелковый путь XXI в., Карибский регион, инфраструктурные проекты, морские порты, политика “одного Китая”, пандемия, противостояние США и КНР
СПИСОК ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
1. Foster F. Belt & Road Encircles Latin America and the Caribbean. Asia Times, 08.01.2022. Available at: https://asiatimes.com/2022/01/belt-road-encircles-latin-america-and-the-caribbean/ (accessed 29.10.2022).
2. Арсентьева И.И. Латиноамериканский сегмент китайского “Пояса и Пути”. Мировая экономика и международные отношения, 2022, т. 66, № 12, сс. 89-97. Arsentyeva I.I. Latin American Segment of Chinа’s Belt and Road Initiative. World Economy and International Relations, 2022, vol. 66, no. 12, pp. 89-97. (In Russ.) Available at: http://doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2022-66-12-89-97
3. Schneider F., ed. Global Perspectives on China’s Belt and Road Initiative: Asserting Agency through Regional Connectivity. Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Press, 2021. 350 p. Available at: http://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1dc9k7j
4. Li Yihai, Zottele A.C., eds. A New Blue Ocean. Prospects for Latin American SMEs in the Belt and Road Initiative. Singapore, Palgrave Macmillan, 2021. 238 p. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-7687-4
5. Lew J.J., Roughead G., eds. China’s Belt and Road Implications for the United States. New York, CFR, 2021. 177 p.
6. Winter B. Latin America Looks East. As Washington Idles, China Is Cutting Deals. Foreign Affairs, 24.02.2022. Available at: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/reviews/review-essay/2022-02-24/latin-america-looks-east (accessed 10.11.2022).
7. Fortín C., Heine J., Ominami C. El no alineamiento activo y América Latina: Una doctrina para el nuevo siglo. Santiago de Chile, Editorial Catalonia, 2021. 384 p.
8. Gachúz Maya J.C., Urdinez F., eds. Geopolitics and Geoeconomics in the China–Latin American Relations in the Context of the US–China Trade War and the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Current Chinese Affairs, 2022, vol. 51, no. 1, pp. 3-164. Available at: https://journals.sagepub.com/toc/ccaa/51/1 (accessed 20.11.2022).
9. Solís L. G. What’s Behind China’s Growing Push into Central America? Americas Quarterly, 01.07.2021. Available at: https://www.americasquarterly.org/article/whats-behind-chinas-growing-push-into-central-america/ (accessed 20.11.2022).
10. Larraín F., Zhang P. China’s Evolving Presence in Latin America. Americas Quarterly, 03.01.2023. Available at: https://www.americasquarterly.org/article/china-is-here-to-stay-in-latin-america/ (accessed 10.01.2023).
11. Chami G., Teelucksingh J., Anatol M., eds. Managing News Security Threats in the Caribbean. Palgrave Macmillan, 2022. 293 p. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98733-6_3
12. Looney R. China’s Belt and Road Initiative at Ten. Country Experiences in the Americas, Oceania and Asia. London, Routledge, 2022. 178 p. Available at: http://doi.org/10.4324/b23227
13. Herrera L.С., Montenegro M., Torres-Lista V. The Diplomatic Context between China and Panama and Their Agreements. Senacyt Working Paper, 2020, no. 3. 16 p. Available at: https://www2.lse.ac.uk/international-relations/assets/documents/global-south-unit/Working-Paper-No-3-2020.pdf (accessed 25.11.2022).
14. Ellis E. Chinese Engagement in the Dominican Republic. Global Americans, 07.05.2021. Available at: https://theglobalamericans.org/2021/05/chinese-engagement-in-the-dominican-republic-an-update/ (accessed 12.12.2022).
15. Pelcastre J. China profundiza influencia sobre Nicaragua. Diálogo, 21.12.2022. Available at: https://dialogo-americas.com/es/articles/china-profundiza-influencia-sobre-nicaragua/#.Y9i3K8TP1PY (accessed 10.01.2023).
16. Oswald R. Caribbean Islands Becoming Hot Spots for Chinese Investment. Roll Call, 25.03.2019. Available at: https://rollcall.com/2019/03/25/caribbean-islands-becoming-hot-spots-for-chinese-investment/ (accessed 12.01.2023).
17. Isacson A. Estados Unidos y su influencia en el nuevo militarismo latinoamericano. Análisis Carolina, 2021, no. 28. 16 p. Available at: http://doi.org/10.33960/AC_28.2021
18. Lawler D., Kight S.W. U.S. Friends in Latin America Are Turning to China. Axios, 23.09.2021. Available at: https://www.axios.com/2021/09/23/china-influence-latin-america-trade-biden (accessed 14.01.2023).
19. Яковлев П.П. Политика Д. Трампа в Латинской Америке: итоги и перспективы. Перспективы. Электронный журнал, 2020, № 3, сс. 52-65. Yakovlev P.P. D. Trump’s Policy in Latin America: Outcomes and Prospects. Perspectives and Prospects. E-journal, 2020, no. 3, pp. 52-65. (In Russ.) Available at: http://doi.org/10.32726/2411-3417-2020-3-52-65
20. Еремин А.А. “Разрыв преемственности” латиноамериканского вектора внешней политики США при Д. Трампе и кризис панамериканизма (2017–2020 гг.). Мировая экономика и международные отношения, 2022, т. 66, № 5, сс. 68-77. Eremin A.A. “Breaking the Continuity” of the Latin American Vector of US Foreign Policy under Donald Trump and the Crisis of Pan-Americanism (2017–2020). World Economy and International Relations, 2022, vol. 66, no. 5, pp. 68-77. (In Russ.) Available at: http://doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2022-66-5-68-77
21. Lomanov A.V. Global Consequences of US‒China Confrontation. Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2021, vol. 91, no. 4, pp. 410-413. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1134/S1019331621040067
22. Belladonna A. Central America between China and the United States. Italian Institute for International Political Studies, 22.10.2019. Available at: http://www.ispionline.it/en/publication/central-america-between-china-and-united-states-24236 (accessed 17.01.2023).
23. Roy D. China’s Growing Influence in Latin America. Council on Foreign Relations, 12.04.2022. Available at: https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/china-influence-latin-america-argentina-brazil-venezuela-security-energy-bri (accessed 18.01.2023).
24. Perryer S. How China Uses Infrastructure as a Means of Control. World Finance, 30.07.2019. Available at: https://www.worldfinance.com/featured/how-china-uses-infrastructure-as-a-means-of-control (accessed 20.01.2023).
25. Swaine M.D. Chinese Views and Commentary on Periphery Diplomacy. China Leadership Monitor, 2014, no. 44. 43 p. Available at: https://carnegieendowment.org/files/clm44ms.pdf (accessed 22.01.2023).
26. Румянцев Е.Н., ред. География национальной безопасности Китая: реферат. Москва, ИДВ РАН, 2007. 112 с. Rumyantsev E.N., ed. Geography of China’s National Security: An Abstract. Moscow, Institute of Far Eastern Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2007. 112 p. (In Russ.)
ДРУГИЕ ИСТОЧНИКИ
1. China’s Military Strategy: White Paper. The State Council of the People’s Republic of China, 27.05.2015. Available at: http://english.www.gov.cn/archive/white_paper/2015/05/27/content_281475115610833.htm (accessed 30.10.2022).
2. La Franja y la Ruta, un Camino por construir entre todos. Embajada de la República Popular China en la República de Panamá, 25.04.2019. Available at: http://pa.china-embassy.gov.cn/esp/sgxx/201907/t20190731_4051005.htm (accessed 10.12.2022).
3. Arias rompe con Taiwán tras sigiloso acercamiento a China. La Nación, 07.06.2007. Available at: https://www.nacion.com/el-pais/arias-rompe-con-taiwan-tras-sigiloso-acercamiento-a-china/I2B65ADC7RGAVO4LDJS24D5TJU/story/ (accessed 15.01.2023).
4. Trade Trend Estimates Latin America and the Caribbean – 2023 Edition. Inter-American Development Bank, 13.12.2022. Available at: https://publications.iadb.org/en/trade-trend-estimates-latin-america-and-caribbean-2023-edition (accessed 25.01.2023).
Нет комментариев