
Статья поступила в редакцию 04.10.2021.
Аннотация. Статья посвящена современным миграционным процессам в Ирландии, их особенностям. Авторы рассматривают причины, по которым она осталась в стороне от миграционного кризиса в Евросоюзе. Отмечается, что на протяжении многих лет из Ирландии наблюдался отток населения. В статье показана связь трудовой миграции с экономикой страны, анализируются национальный состав миграционных потоков и роль мигрантов разного этнического происхождения на рынке труда, подчеркивается значение мигрантов ирландского происхождения. Затрагиваются некоторые аспекты миграционной политики Ирландии, в том числе в отношении беженцев. Рассматривается интеграция мигрантов в экономическую и политическую жизнь страны.
Ключевые слова: Ирландия, эмиграция, иммиграция, рынок труда, занятость, миграционный кризис, безработица, “Великая рецессия”, беженцы, этнический состав, интеграция
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