682Аннотация. Оценивая свою жизнь, люди становятся заложниками свойственных им эмоций, заблуждений и страхов. К важнейшим из них относится особая обеспокоенность, вызываемая неверными представлениями об уровне безработицы, масштабах миграции и степени существующего в обществе неравенства. Ошибки в восприятии социально-экономических реалий нагнетают атмосферу в социуме, усиливают недоверие к действующим правительствам, влияют на политические предпочтения граждан, приводят к актуализации популистской повестки дня. Настоящая работа представляет собой дальнейшее исследование проблем, поставленных ранее [1].
Ключевые слова: субъективное благополучие, удовлетворенность жизнью, восприятие, ошибки восприятия, безработица, миграция, неравенство, популизм
СПИСОК ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
1. Гоффе Н., Монусова Г. Социальное благополучие: восприятие реалий. Южно-российский журнал социальных наук, 2018, т. 19, № 3, сс. 21-36. [Goffe N., Monusova G. Sotsial’noe blagopoluchie: vospriyatie realii [Social Well-being: Perception of Reality]. Yuzhno-rossiiskii zhurnal sotsial’nykh nauk, 2018, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 21-36.]
2. Diener E., Lucas R.E., Oishi S. Subjective Well-being: The Science of Happiness and Life Satisfaction. Handbook of Positive Psychology. Snyder C.R., Lopez S.J., eds. Oxford, New York, Oxford University Press, 2002, pp. 63-73.
3. Stigliz J.E., Sen A., Fitoussi J.-P. Mismeasuring Our Lives: Why GDP Doesn’t Add Up. New York, The New Press, 2010. 282 p.
4. Kahneman D., Tversky A. Prospect Theory: an Analysis of Decision under Risk. Econometrica, 1979, vol. 47, no. 2, pp. 263-292.
5. Caplan B. The Myth of the Rational Voter: Why Democracies Choose Bad Policies. Princeton, Princeton University Press, 2007. 276 р.
6. Thomas W.I., Thomas D.S. The Child in America: Behavior Problems and Programs. New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1929. 583 p.
7. Lippman W. Public Opinion. Wading River, Long Island, 1921. 266 p.
8. Дилигенский Г. Социально-политическая психология. Москва, Наука, 1994. 303 с. [Diligenskii G. Sotsial’nopoliticheskaya psikhologiya [Socio-political psychology]. Moscow, Nauka, 1994. 303p.]
9. Ipsos MORI. Understanding society (2015). Available at: https://www.ipsos.com/ipsos-mori/en-uk/understanding-societyperils-perception (accessed 01.12.2018).
10. Standard Eurobarometer 90. Autumn 2018. Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/commfrontoffice/publicopinion/ (accessed 23.01.2019).
11. International Social Survey Programme (ISSP). Available at: http://www.issp.org (accessed 14.12.2018).
12. European Social Survey (ESS) 2008–2016. Available at: https://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/ (accessed 25.01.2019).
13. Mackonytė G., Lomos C., van Oorschot W. Perceived Magnitude of Unemployment: a Dark Horse in the Literature on Public Attitudes towards Governmental Responsibilities to the Unemployed? Baltic Journal of Political Science, 2014, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 27-49.
14. Holbrook Th., Garand J. Homo Economus? Economic Information and Economic Voting. Political Research Quarterly, 1996, vol. 49, no. 2, pp. 351-375.
15. Conover P.J., Feldman S., Knight K. Judging Inflation and Unemployment: The Origins of Retrospective Evaluations. The Journal of Politics, 1986, vol. 48, no. 3, pp. 565-588.
16. Kunovich R. Perceived Unemployment. The Sources and Consequences of Misperception. International Journal of Sociology, 2012, vol. 42, no. 4, pp. 100-123.
17. Beutin B., Canoy M., Horvath A., Hubert A., Lerais F., Sochacki M. Reassessing the Link between Public Perception and Migration Policy. European Journal of Migration and Law, 2007, no. 4, pp. 389-418.
18. Hochschild J. Where You Stand Depends on What You See: Connections Among Values, Perceptions of Facts, and Political Prescriptions. Citizens and Politics: Perspectives from Political Psychology. James Kuklinski, ed. New York, Cambridge University Press, 2001, pp. 313-340.
19. Piketty Th. Capital in the Twenty-First Century. Harvard, Harvard University Press, 2014. 686 p.
20. Milanovic M. Global Inequality: A New Approach for the Age of Globalization. Cambridge (Mass.), London, Harvard University Press, 2016. 299 p.
21. Niehues J. Subjective Perceptions of Inequality and Redistributive Preferences: An International Comparison. Cologne Institute for Economic Research. IW-TRENDS Discussion Paper, 2014, no. 2. 23 p.
22. Gimpelson V., Treisman D. Misperceiving Inequality. NBER Working Paper, 2015, no. 21174. 61 p.
23. Verme P. Explaining the Gap between Facts and Perceptions of Inequality. Available at: http://www.worldbank.org/content/dam/Worldbank/document/Poverty%20documents/inequality-in-focus-january2014-final.pdf (pp. 5-8) (accessed 17.02.2019).
24. Justino P., Martorano B. Inequality, Distributive Beliefs and Protests: A Recent Story from Latin America. HiCN Working Paper, 2016, no. 218. 34 p.
25. Alesina A., Giuliano P. Preferences for Redistribution. Handbook of Social Economics, 2011. Vol. 1A, Elsevier, North Holland, pp. 93-131.
26. Alesina A., Angeletos G. M. Corruption, Fairness, and Inequality. Journal of Monetary Economics, 2005, no. 7, p. 1227-1244.
27. Sen A. Social Justice and the Distribution of Income. Handbook of Income Distribution. Vol. 1. Atkinson A., Bourguignon F., eds. Elsevier, North Holland, 2000, pp. 59-85.
28. Benabou R., Tirole J. Belief in a Just World and Redistributive Politics. NBER Working Paper, 2005, no. 11208. 42 p.
29. Iverson T., Soskice D. Information, Inequality, and Mass Polarization: Ideology in Advanced Democracies. Comparative Political Studies, 2015, vol. 48, issue 13, pp. 1781-1813. DOI:10.1177/0010414015592643
30. Cruces G., Perez-Truglia R., Tetaz M. Biased Perceptions of Income Distribution and Preferences for Redistribution: Evidence from a Survey Experiment. Journal of Public Economics, 2013, vol. 98, issue C, pp. 100-112.
31. Bublitz E. Misperceptions of Income Distributions: Cross-country Evidence from a Randomized Survey Experiment. LIS Working Paper Series, 2017, no. 694. 52 p.
32. Perez-Truglia R. The Effects of Income Transparency on Well-Being Evidence from a Natural Experiment. Available at: https://www.udesa.edu.ar/sites/default/files/perez_truglia.pdf (accessed 26.02.2019).
33. Inglehart R.F., Norris P. Trump, Brexit, and the Rise of Populism: Economic Have-Nots and Cultural Backlash. Available at: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2818659 (accessed 22.03.2019).
34. Galston W.A. Anti-Pluralism: The Populist Threat to Liberal Democracy. New Haven, London, Yale university press, 2018. 176 p.
35. ILOSTAT. Available at: www.ilo.org (accessed 25.01.2019).
36. EU Referendum: Final Results. Available at: https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2016-brexit-referendum/ (accessed 21.02.2019).
37. Gidron N., Hall P.A. When White Working-class Men Feel Society No Longer Values Them. Available at: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/88332/1/businessreview-2018-01-06-when-white-working-class-men-feel-society.pdf (accessed 28.03. 2019).
38. RealClear Politics. Available at: https://www.realclearpolitics.com/video/2016/09/13/trump_while_hillary_slanders_you_as_deplorable_i_call_you_hard-working_american_patriots.html (accessed 04.01.2019).
39. Witters D., Liu D. Poor Well-Being Associated With Shift to Trump in 2016. Available at: https://news.gallup.com/poll/232448/poor-associated-shift-trump-2016.aspx (accessed 08.11.2018).
40. Witters D. Americans’ Life Evaluations Improve During Obama Era. Available at: https://news.gallup.com/poll/194816/americans-life-evaluations-improve-during-obama-era.aspx?g_source=link_newsv9&g_campaign=item_232448&g_medium=copy (accessed 08.11.2018).
41. Alabrese E., Becker S.O., Fetzer T., Novy D. Who Voted for Brexit? Individual and Regional Data Combined. The University of Warwick Working Paper Series, July 2018, no. 384, Appendix. 19 p.
42. Perceptions are not Reality: What the World Gets Wrong. Available at: https://www.ipsos.com/ipsos-mori/en-uk/perceptionsare-not-reality-what-world-gets-wrong (accessed 18.04.2019).
43. Barone G., D’Ignazio A., de Blasio G., Naticchioni P. Mr. Rossi, Mr. Hu and Politics: The Role of Immigration in Shaping Natives’ Political Preferences. IZA DP, May 2014, no. 8228. 34 p.
44. Algan Y., Beasley E., Cohen D., Foucault M. The Rise of Populism and the Collapse of the Left-right Paradigm: Lessons from the 2017 French Presidential Election. Available at: https://voxeu.org/article/rise-populism-and-collapse-left-rightparadigm (accessed 01.03.2018).
45. Ward G. Happiness and Voting Behavior. World Happiness Report 2019. New York, Sustainable Development Solutions Network, 2019, pp. 46-65.
Размещено в РИНЦ
Нет комментариев