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“A Giant Tree” for Northeast China: Russia in Modern Development Strategies of the Chinese Region

29
Rubric: China: Domestic and Foreign Policies
DOI: 10.20542/0131-2227-2025-69-12-109-121
EDN: ZTBCLX
Viktor Larin,
ORCID 0000-0002-2825-8391, larin.vic@gmail.com
Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnography of the Peoples of the Far East, Far-Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 89, Pushkinskaya Str., Vladivostok, 690950, Russian Federation.
 

Received 07.07.2025. Revised 30.07.2025. Accepted 29.09.2025.

Acknowledgements. The reported study was funded by RFBR, project nî. 25-18-20055.


Abstract. The article is based on official Chinese materials and devoted to the northern vector of the modern China openness policy, which is implemented through the foreign economic activity of its northeastern territories – the provinces of Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning and the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. The author analyzes the officially announced strategic guidelines and development priorities of these territories, and the tools used for their implementation. Special attention is paid to free economic zones. The article studies their tasks and activities in these provinces, the construction the “openness infrastructure” to the North and along the borders, as well as some results of their foreign economic activity in the post-COVID period. A conclusion is made that the Communist party and government of China have not removed from their agenda the goal of “achieving new breakthroughs in the comprehensive revival of the region”, and one of the tools for this is to advance the level of its openness. Beijing continues to promote the concepts of the construction of “northern corridor” to enter the Eurasian space, as well as the attracting the natural resources, transport, logistics and intellectual potential of the Pacific Russia not only to support the revival of the North-East of China but to give the convenient root for Chinese goods from the industrial East to Eurasian markets.

Keywords: Northeast China, Russia, development strategies, external relations


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For citation:
Larin V. “A Giant Tree” for Northeast China: Russia in Modern Development Strategies of the Chinese Region. World Eñonomy and International Relations, 2025, vol. 69, no. 12, pp. 109–121. https://doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2025-69-12-109-121 EDN: ZTBCLX

Contents World Eñonomy and International Relations. 2025, vol. 69, no. 12

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