EAEU–ASEAN: Results and Prospects of Cooperation

1333
DOI: 10.20542/0131-2227-2020-64-1-64-72

E. Kanaev (ekanaev@hse.ru),
National Research University Higher School of Economics, 17, Malaya Ordynka Str., Moscow, 119017, Russian Federation;
A. Korolev (askorolev@hse.ru),

National Research University Higher School of Economics, 17, Malaya Ordynka Str., Moscow, 119017, Russian Federation

Acknowledgements. The article has been supported by a grant for the Individual Research Program of the School of World Economy and International Affairs at National Research University – Higher School of Economics.


Abstract. The paper outlines the specificity of and the prospects for cooperation between the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). Although the parties have reasons to develop cooperation, at present they are identifying potentially promising areas of dialogue rather than have a comprehensive and nuanced vision on where the cooperation can be the most fruitful. This factor undermines the motivation of the EAEU and ASEAN to develop cooperation as a self-sufficient direction of their policies. Logically, the results obtained so far do not form the critical mass of achievements which could be a groundwork for future breakthrough outcomes. This is predetermined by numerous limiting factors, such as imbalanced trade, insufficient institutional framework and lack of possibilities to expand the business interaction. In the latter regard, the absence of the EAEU enterprises in the supply-production chains spanning through Southeast Asia and the Union in the ASEAN-led initiatives of economic regionalism, as well as lack of digital support of the EAEU trade policy play the pivotal role here. In order to overcome these obstacles, the paper offers a set of recommendations. Timely steps include building up connections between the ASEAN Secretariat and the Eurasian Economic Commission, the realization of flagship projects in Southeast Asia with the EAEU’s complete financial support, strengthening the EAEU–ASEAN digital connectivity. Developing contacts between the EAEU and the ASEAN flagman companies is a timely exercise. Strengthening all-embracing connectivity between small and medium business is the most topical and relevant effort. This multi-dimensional activity can reinvigorate the presently insufficient EAEU–ASEAN cooperation, simultaneously allowing the parties to reverse the current trend of de-institutionalization in the global affairs.

Keywords: EAEU, ASEAN, Russia, trade cooperation, free trade agreement, institutions, Indo-Pacific Region, digital integration


REFERENCES

1. The Main Directions of the EAEU International Activities for 2019 (In Russ.) Available at: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/551866205 (accessed 10.07.2019).

2. ASEAN Community Vision 2025. Available at: https://www.asean.org/wp-content/uploads/images/2015/November/aec-page/ASEAN-Community-Vision-2025.pdf (accessed 12.07.2019).

3. Presidential Address to Federal Assembly 2019 (In Russ.) Available at: http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/59863 (accessed 05.05.2019).

4. ASEAN to Become World’s Fourth Largest Economy by 2030: Singapore PM Lee. Singapore Business Review, 30 August, 2018. Available at: https://sbr.com.sg/economy/asia/asean-become-worlds-fourth-largest-economy-2030-singapore-pm-lee (accessed 05.06.2019).

5. Kanaev E., Korolev A. Bol’shaya Evraziya, Indo-Tikhookeanskii region i otnosheniya Rossii s ÀSEÀN [Greater Eurasia, Indo-Pacific Region and Russia-ASEAN Relations]. Kontury global’nykh transformatsii: politika, ekonomika, pravo, 2019, no. 1 (12), pp. 26-43. DOI:10.23932/2542-0240-2019-12-1-26-43

6. Bordachev T.V., Likhacheva À.B., Korolev À.S., Malashenkova O.F., Safranchuk I.V., Malyutina D.I. Evraziiskaya ehkonomicheskaya integratsiya: mezhdu absolyutnymi i otnositel’nymi vygodami. Doklad Mezhdunarodnogo diskussionnogo kluba “Valdai” [Eurasian Economic Integration: Between Absolute and Relative Benefits. Report of the Valdai Discussion Club]. Valdai, May 2019. Available at: http://ru.valdaiclub.com/files/26831/ (accessed 16.06.2019).

7. Kanaev E.A., Korolev A.S. Reenergizing the Russia‐ASEAN Relationship: The Eurasian Opportunity. Asian Politics & Policy, 2018, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 732-751. DOI:10.1111/aspp.12426

8. Zeleneva I.V., Kontsova E.À. ÀSEÀN i EÀEHS: problemy i perspektivy sotrudnichestva. [ASEAN and EAEU: Cooperation Problems and Prospects]. Administrative Consulting, 2015, no. 11(83), pp. 112-123.

9. EAEU foreign trade by country (In Russ.) Available at: http://www.eurasiancommission.org/ru/act/integr_i_makroec/dep_stat/tradestat/tables/extra/Documents/2018/12/E201812_2_1.pdf (accessed 12.05.2019).

10. Commodity Structure of EAEU Exports of Goods by Country for January–December 2018 (In Russ.) Available at: http://www.eurasiancommission.org/ru/act/integr_i_makroec/dep_stat/tradestat/tables/extra/Documents/2018/12/E201812_10_1.pdf (accessed 22.05.2019).

11. Samofalova O. Rossiya kompensiruet poteri v torgovle s ES za schet V’etnama [Russia compensates for losses in trade with the EU at the expense of Vietnam]. Vzglyad, 06.04.2015. Available at: https://vz.ru/economy/2015/4/6/738360.html (accessed 23.06.2019).

12. EAEU and Singapore Signed FTA. EEHK, 02.10.2019 (In Russ.) Available at: http://www.eurasiancommission.org/ru/nae/news/Pages/01.10.2019-2.aspx (accessed 15.10.2019).

13. Tsvetov A. Vmesto povorota: ASEAN i evraziiskii proekt Rossii [Instead of pivot: ASEAN and Russia’s Eurasian project]. Carnegie Moscow Center, October 7, 2017. Available at: https://carnegie.ru/2017/10/17/ru-pub-73368 (accessed 15.06.2019).

14. SPIEF‑2018: The First Business Dialogue in the EAEU-ASEAN Format. EEC, 24.05.2018. Available at: http://www.eurasiancommission.org/en/nae/news/Pages/24-05-2018-10.aspx (accessed 25.06.2019).

15. EAEU and ASEAN deepen trade, economic and investment cooperation. EEC, 14.11.2018. Available at: http://www.eurasiancommission.org/en/nae/news/Pages/14-11-2018-1.aspx (accessed 22.06.2019).

16. Zeleneva I.V. Perspektivy integratsii bol’shikh prostranstv–ÀSEÀN i EÀEHS [Prospects for the integration of large spaces – ASEAN and EAEU]. RSUH/RGGU Bulletin Series “Political Science. History. International Relations, 2016, no. 1 (3), pp. 57-67.

17. Bordachev T.V., Kazakova À.V., Skriba À.S. Instituty dlya mira v Evrazii [Institutions for Peaceful Eurasia]. International Organisations Research Journal, 2016, no. 2 (11), pp. 24-39. DOI:10.17323/1996-7845-2016-02-24

18. Singapore Set to Sign Free Trade Agreement with the Eurasian Economic Union by Year-End. ASEAN Briefing, September 12, 2017. Available at: https://www.aseanbriefing.com/news/2017/09/12/singapore-set-sign-free-trade-agreement-eurasianeconomic-union-year-end.html (accessed 01.07.2019).

19. Novikov D.P. Bol’shoe evraziiskoe partnerstvo: vozmozhnoe regional’noe vliyanie i interesy Rossii [Development of Multilateral Economic Institutions in Greater Eurasia: Problems, Prospects and Implications for Russia]. International Organisations Research Journal, 2018, no. 3 (13), pp. 82-96. DOI:10.17323/1996-7845-2018-03-05

20. Ji X., et al. Trade Policy Options for ASEAN Countries and Their Regional Dialogue Partners: “Preference Ordering” Using CGE Analysis. S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies Singapore, 2018, no. 308, 30 p. Available at: https://www.rsis.edu.sg/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/WP308_180424.pdf (accessed 01.07.2019).

21. Indo-Pacific Strategy Report. Preparedness, Partnerships, and Promoting a Network Region. 1 June 2019. Available at: https://media.defense.gov/2019/Jul/01/2002152311/-1/-1/1/DEPARTMENT-OF-DEFENSE-INDO-PACIFIC-STRATEGY-REPORT-2019.PDF (accessed 03.07.2019).

22. Remarks by President Trump at APEC CEO Summit. Da Nang, Vietnam. Foreign Polisy, November 10, 2017. Available at: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-president-trump-apec-ceo-summit-da-nang-vietnam/ (accessed 04.07.2019).

23. Huong Le Thu. Southeast Asian Perceptions of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue. Special Report. ASP, October 2018. Available at: https://www.aspi.org.au/report/southeast-asian-perceptions-quadrilateral-security-dialogue (accessed 14.07.2019).

24. ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific. Available at: https://asean.org/storage/2019/06/ASEAN-Outlook-on-the-Indo-Pacific_FINAL_22062019.pdf (accessed 15.07.2019).

25. Korolev A. Rossiya – ASEAN: poisk novykh “tochek rosta” [Russia-ASEAN: Search for New “Growth Points”]. RSMD, 09.01.2019. Available at: https://russiancouncil.ru/analytics-and-comments/analytics/rossiya-asean-poisk-novykh-tochek-rosta/ (accessed 15.07.2019).

26. ASEAN Economic Integration Brief. ASEAN, no. 05, June 2019. Available at: https://asean.org/storage/2019/06/AEIB_5th_Issue_Released.pdf (accessed 16.07.2019).

27. Chairman’s Statement of the 34th ASEAN Summit Bangkok, 23 June 2019 Advancing Partnership for Sustainability. ASEAN, Thailand 2019. Available at: https://reliefweb.int/report/world/chairman-s-statement-34th-asean-summit-bangkok-23-june-2019-advancing-partnership (accessed 16.07.2019).

28. The ASEAN ICT. Master Plan 2020. Available at: https://www.gica.global/resources/asean-ict-masterplan-2020 (accessed 17.07.2019).

29. ASEAN Digital Integration Framework. Available at: https://asean.org/storage/2019/01/ASEAN-Digital-Integration-Framework.pdf (accessed 13.07.2019).

30. Master Plan on ASEAN Connectivity 2025. Available at: https://asean.org/storage/2016/09/Master-Plan-on-ASEAN-Connectivity-20251.pdf (accessed 11.07.2019).

31. ASEAN ICT Master Plan 2015 Completion Report. Available at: https://www.asean.org/storage/images/2015/December/telmin/ASEAN%20ICT%20Completion%20Report.pdf (accessed 10.07.2019).

32. The Customs Code of the Eurasian Economic Union (Annex No. 1 to the Treaty on the Customs Code of the Eurasian Economic Union) (In Russ.) Available at: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_215315/b58fb0ae27af060e0f47dd1c8ac730b981f7c38e/ (accessed 12.07.2019).

33. The EAEU2025 Digital Agenda: Prospects and Recommendations. Overview Report. Available at: http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/850581522435806724/pdf/EAEU-Overview-Full-ENG-Final.pdf (accessed 15.07.2019).


Registered in System SCIENCE INDEX

For citation:
Kanaev E., Korolev A. EAEU–ASEAN: Results and Prospects of Cooperation. World Eñonomy and International Relations, 2020, vol. 64, no. 1, pp. 64-72. https://doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2020-64-1-64-72



Comments (0)

No comments

Add comment







Indexed

 

 

 

 

Dear authors! Please note that in the VAK List of peer-reviewed scientific journals, in which the main scientific results of dissertations for the degree of candidate and doctor of sciences should be published for the “MEMO Journal” the following specialties are recorded:
economic sciences:
5.2.5. World Economy.
5.2.1. Economic Theory
5.2.3. Regional and Branch Economics
political sciences:
5.5.4. International Relations
5.5.1. History and Theory of Politics
5.5.2. Political Institutions, Processes, Technologies

 

Current Issue
2025, vol. 69, No. 4
Topical Themes of the Issue:
  • Entrenchment of Neo-Protectionism in Global Economy of 21st Century 
  • Institutional Dynamics of Fiscal Integration in the European Union
  • Factors of Latin American Countries’ Interest in BRICS
  • “China: Bitter Dish with Complex Garnish”
Announcement

Dear authors of the journal!

Please note that the author's copies of the issues in which your texts are published are kept in the editorial office for no more than one year. After this period expires, the editorial office has the right to dispose of unclaimed copies at its own discretion.

 

Submit an Article
INVITATION FOR PUBLICATION
The Editorial Board invites authors to write analytical articles on the following topics:
  • changes in the processes of globalization in modern conditions
  • formation of the new world order
  • shifts in civilization at the stage of transition to a digital society

The editors are also interested in publishing synthesis articles / scientific reviews revealing the main trends in the development of certain regions of the world - Latin America, Africa, South Asia, etc.