Power Efficiency of Lighting Production: World Tendencies and Russian Practices

463
DOI: 10.20542/0131-2227-2018-62-3-98-107

L. Marabaeva (l.marabaeva@mail.ru),
Ogarev Mordovia State University, 68, Bolshevistskaya Str., Saransk, 430005, Russian Federation;
E. Sysoeva (sysoewa@mail.ru),
Ogarev Mordovia State University, 68, Bolshevistskaya Str., Saransk, 430005, Russian Federation 

Abstract. Power saving and efficiency power increase problems have recently become vital in many countries. It makes power efficiency the subject of great importance in state policy development and economic planning. International organizations dealing with power efficiency, power saving up production and environment preservation successfully function in the world community. Huge reserves of power efficiency are available in the use of illumination systems. National programs of power efficiency increase in illumination systems have been developed everywhere in the world with the target on power safety strengthening, environment improvement and enriching of population life quality, moreover the development of new digital and information technologies causes constant improvement of these programs. Measures for realization of power efficiency concept promote global transformation of world lighting market, i.e. replacement of energy-intensive lighting products by power saving, harmless lighting devices, providing essential power savings and preservation of the environment. Investigation of power saving practice in some countries of the world has allowed to involve the most actual measures, such as power marking and ecological design of lighting production. Coordinated efforts of international organizations on formation of uniform platform for building of power effective assemblage are of great importance in providing power efficiency increase in illumination systems. Within the frame of the Russian Federation policy in the sphere of power efficiency increase legislative initiatives on power consumption decrease of lightning production and reduction of hotbed gases exhausts into the atmosphere have been worked out. European Union countries have valuable experience in diffusion and application of advanced approaches in regulation of power savings, ecological safety of production and preservation of the environment. World economy globalization gives Russia a challenge in harmonization of national standard documents with instructions and regulations of the European Union which will allow to implant most quickly into domestic practice available modern world achievements of science, techniques and technologies in the field of power efficacy, power marking and ecological design of lighting production in order to enter both Russian and international market of power economic efficient and ecologically safe production. 

Keywords: power efficacy, power saving, lighting systems, lighting products, ecodesign, instructions, regulations, power marking, technical regulations, environment 


REFERENCES

1. The Development of Regional Action Plan and Recommendations on Issues of Formation and Implementation of Policy in the Sphere of Energy Efficiency and Energy Saving in CIS Countries (In Russ.) Available at: http://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/energy/se/pdfs/ee21/EE21_Subregional_projects/RegionalActionPlanRus_Jan_2014_Final.pdf (accessed 11.05.2017).

2. Commission Directive 98/11/EC of 27 January 1998 implementing Council Directive 92/75/EEC with regard to energy labeling of household lamps. Official Journal of the European Union, 1998, L 71, pp. 1-8.

3. Directive 2010/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 May 2010 on the indication by labeling and standard product information of the consumption of energy and other resources by energy-related products. Official Journal of the European Union, 2010, L 153, pp. 1-12.

4. Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 874/2012 of 12 July 2012 supplementing Directive 2010/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to energy labelling of electrical lamps and luminaires. Official Journal of the European Union, 2012, L 258, pp. 1-20.

5. Popov V.A., Polyakova E.A. Ekologicheski orientirovannoe proektirovanie produktsii [Ecologic Trend in Production Design]. Standards and quality, 2015, no. 6(936), pp. 41-43.

6. Grozovskii G.I., Popov V.A., Polyakova E.A. Tehnicheskoe regulirovanie energeticheskoi effektivnosti: mezhdunarodnyi i rossiiskii opyt [Technical Regulation of Power Efficiency: International and Russian Experience]. Bulletin of VNIINMASH, 2011, no. 8, pp. 12-21.

7. Ecodesign Working Plan 2016–2019. Available at: http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?qid=1484201313784&uri=CELEX:52016DC0773 (accessed 10.06.2017).

8. Directive 2005/32/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 July 2005 establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy-using products and amending Council Directive 92/42/EEC and Directives 96/57/EC and 2000/55/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council. Official Journal of the European Union, 2005, L 191, pp. 29-58.

9. Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 October 2009 establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy-related products. Official Journal of the European Union, 2009, L 285, pp. 10-35.

10. Commission Regulation (EC) No 244/2009 of 18 March 2009 implementing Directive 2005/32/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to ecodesign requirements for non-directional household lamps. Official Journal of the European Union, 2009, L 76, pp. 3-16.

11. Commission Regulation (EC) No 245/2009 of 18 March 2009 implementing Directive 2005/32/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to ecodesign requirements for fluorescent lamps without integrated ballast, for high intensity discharge lamps, and for ballasts and luminaires able to operate such lamps, and repealing Directive 2000/55/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council. Official Journal of the European Union, 2009, L 76, pp. 17-44.

12. Commission Regulation (EU) No 1194/2012 of 12 December 2012 implementing Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to ecodesign requirements for directional lamps, light emitting diode lamps and related equipment. Official Journal of the European Union, 2012, L 342, pp. 1-22.

13. Policy of Power Efficiency Increase: Best Practices. Structured Analysis of the Existing Optimal Approaches to Power Efficiency Increase Aimed on Climate Change Softening and Steady Development (In Russ.) Available at: http://www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/energy/se/pdfs/geee/pub/ECE_ENERGY_100_R.pdf (accessed 22.05.2017).

14. Russia Power Strategy for the Time Period up to 2030 (In Russ.) Available at: https://minenergo.gov.ru/node/1026 (accessed 10.06.2017).

15. About Power Savings, Increase of Power Efficacy and Modification of Separate Acts: Russian Federation Law from 23.11.2009. N261-FZ (In Russ.) Available at: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_93978/ (accessed 10.06.2017).

16. Household Lamps. Methods of Power Efficacy Definition: GOST R54992–2012. Moscow, Standartinform, 2012. 10 p. (In Russ.)

17. Household Lamps. Power Efficacy Indicators: GOST R54993–2012. Moscow, Standartinform, 2012. 11 p. (In Russ.)

18. About Restriction of Dangerous Materials Application In Electrical Engineering and Radio Electronics Products: TR EAES037/2016 (In Russ.) Available at: http://www.qgc.ru/upload/medialibrary/58d/58de341358fd3fdbd6d98020343258ae.pdf (accessed 10.06.2017).

19. Directive 2011/65/EU RoHS2 of the European Parliament and of the Council Restriction of hazardous substances directive. Available at: http://www.icqc.eu/userfiles/File/Directive%20RoHS%202011%2065.pdf (accessed 10.06.2017). 


Registered in System SCIENCE INDEX

For citation:
Marabaeva L., Sysoeva E. Power Efficiency of Lighting Production: World Tendencies and Russian Practices. World Eñonomy and International Relations, 2018, vol. 62, no. 3, pp. 98-107. https://doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2018-62-3-98-107



Comments (0)

No comments

Add comment







Indexed

 

 

 

 

Dear authors! Please note that in the VAK List of peer-reviewed scientific journals, in which the main scientific results of dissertations for the degree of candidate and doctor of sciences should be published for the “MEMO Journal” the following specialties are recorded:
economic sciences:
5.2.5. World Economy.
5.2.1. Economic Theory
5.2.3. Regional and Branch Economics
political sciences:
5.5.4. International Relations
5.5.1. History and Theory of Politics
5.5.2. Political Institutions, Processes, Technologies

 

Current Issue
2025, vol. 69, No. 4
Topical Themes of the Issue:
  • Entrenchment of Neo-Protectionism in Global Economy of 21st Century 
  • Institutional Dynamics of Fiscal Integration in the European Union
  • Factors of Latin American Countries’ Interest in BRICS
  • “China: Bitter Dish with Complex Garnish”
Announcement

Dear authors of the journal!

Please note that the author's copies of the issues in which your texts are published are kept in the editorial office for no more than one year. After this period expires, the editorial office has the right to dispose of unclaimed copies at its own discretion.

 

Submit an Article
INVITATION FOR PUBLICATION
The Editorial Board invites authors to write analytical articles on the following topics:
  • changes in the processes of globalization in modern conditions
  • formation of the new world order
  • shifts in civilization at the stage of transition to a digital society

The editors are also interested in publishing synthesis articles / scientific reviews revealing the main trends in the development of certain regions of the world - Latin America, Africa, South Asia, etc.