German federal budget: results of 2022 and budget crisis of 2023
ISSN 2618-7914
The article examines the budget crisis that occurred in Germany at the end of 2023. The results of the execution of the federal budget in terms of expenditures and net borrowings in 2022 are analyzed in comparison with the indicators of the five-year financial plan for 2022-2026, and the main deviations of the fact from the plan are identified. It is shown how the results of the 2022 budget led to an increase in the load on the 2023 budget from the point of view of the implementation of the purpose of renewing the debt brake set in the 2021-2025 Coalition Agreement. Further the events are presented that occurred during the crisis of 2023, which was caused by the decision of the Federal Constitutional Court on the incompetence of transferring net government borrowings from one year to other years (this transfer has been carried out by the ruling coalition in February 2022). Measures regarding the additional budget for 2023 and the new budget for 2024 are listed, that have been adopted by the government to implement the court verdict and return to the debt brake policy. The impact of the budget crisis on the accuracy of budget planning for 2024 is analyzed. The author comes to the conclusion: the results of 2024 will show an interruption in the barely begun post-pandemic restoration of the budget planning’s reliability.
Keywords: Germany | federal budget | federal expenditures | budget crisis | debt brake |
Russian Science Citation Index
OTHER PUBLICATIONS ON THIS TOPIC
Kirichenko Elina
Budget Process in the USA: Shutdown as a Tool of Inter-Party Struggle
Kirichenko Elina
Growing budget deficit and national debt: estimates, problems, risks
Gracheva Mariya
Динамика и структура расходов федерального бюджета Германии [Текст] / М.В. Грачева // Финансы. – 2013. – № 5. – С. 69 – 74.
Bogacheva Olga
Divided Budgeting of Operating and Investment Costs Problem: International Practice
Sidorova Elena
European Union: Common budget after Lisbon // Contemporary Europe. 2011. No 4. P. 109-123.
Subbotin Mikhail
Бюджет в тришкином кафтане [Текст] / М.А. Субботин // Профиль. – 2016. – № 36 (969). – С. 33.
Mirkin Yakov
Регулирование глобальных финансов [Текст] / Я.М. Миркин // Вестник НАУФОР. – 2014. – № 7-8. – С. 68 – 81.
Bogacheva Olga
Проблемы состава, формирования и предоставления вузам субсидий на иные цели [Текст] / О.В. Богачева // Бюджетный учет. – 2013. – № 2. – С. 14 – 17.
Gracheva Mariya
Federal Spending Planning in Germany: Accuracy of Projections
Sidorova Elena
The Common Budget of the European Union: What to Expect in the 2020s // Economic Strategies. – 2018. – No. 8. – P. 76-81.
Kirichenko Elina
Economic Policy Formation: Decision Making Process
Sidorova Elena
The Largest EU Countries: Budget Policy Problems / Sidorova E.A. // Contemporary Europe. – 2008. – No 4. – P. 100-111.
Sidorova Elena
The Stability and Growth Pact and the EU Budget: What is to follow? / Sidorova E.A. // Eсonomicheskie strategii (Economic Strategies). – 2010. – No 6. – P. 104-109.
Toganova Natalia
Twenty years of the German unification: problems of estimate.
Bogacheva Olga
Earmarked Budget Revenues and Government Business-Type Operations in the Practices of OECD Countries
Gracheva Mariya
Federal spending planning in Germany: main structural changes
Bogacheva Olga
The principle of total (aggregate) expenditure coverage and special-purpose budget revenues
Kvashnin Yuri
The welfare state in Greece: origins, development, reforms
Kuznetsov Alexey
Новая коллективная монография по Германии / А.В. Кузнецов // Международная экономика. – 2009. – № 12. – С. 67–70. – Рец. на кн.: Германия. Вызовы XXI века/Под ред. В.Б. Белова. – М:, Весь мир, 2009. –792 с.
Vasiliev Victor
Германия: мощная экономика, глобальный игрок, важный партнёр России = Germany: powerful economy, global player, important partner of Russia [Текст] / В.И. Васильев // Современная Европа= Contemporary Europe-Sovremennaya . – 2016. – № 1(67). – С. 152 – 154. – Рец. на кн.: Современная Германия. Экономика и политика. – М.: Весь мир, 2015. – 719 с.
Related publications
No comments