Trust as a Resource for Fighting Coronavirus (with the Italian and Swedish Сases)
ISSN 0201-7083
DOI: 10.31857/S0201708322070038
High level of interpersonal and institutional trust facilitates interactions between people, reduces transaction costs, and stimulates economic activity. Trust becomes especially important during crises when people are required to act together and to follow recommendations. The coronavirus pandemic has once again made this clear. Using data from Eurofund, we expose the relationship between various components of trust (public authorities, healthcare systems, science, etc.) and behavior of the Europeans during the COVID-19 pandemic (willingness to comply with quarantine requirements and get vaccinated). Intention to get vaccinated is most closely related to trust in science and in the healthcare system, while the willingness to comply with sanitary regime is most closely related to trust in government. Readiness to comply with epidemiological rules and willingness to get vaccinated vary greatly between countries. In the countries with higher institutional and interpersonal trust people express greater willingness to follow epidemiological recommendations announced by authorities. We selected two clusters from our sample (with lower and higher levels of trust) and chose Italy and Sweden as representatives of these clusters to illustrate differential responses to sanitary restrictions imposed by government agencies. In Italy’s case, ambiguous attitude, and in Sweden’s case, almost complete acceptance resulted in different levels of COVID-19 mortality. At the same time, both countries have achieved relatively high vaccination rates, which reflects reliance on science and reliability of national health systems.
Keywords: trust | anti-epidemic measures | vaccination | coronavirus pandemic | Eurofund | cross-country comparisons | Italy | Sweden |
Russian Science Citation Index
OTHER PUBLICATIONS ON THIS TOPIC
Monusova Galina
Приверженность организации в межстрановой перспективе [Текст] / Г.А. Монусова // Российский журнал менеджмента. – 2015. – Т. 13. – № 4. – С. 29 – 50.
Mirkin Yakov
Economic and statistical analysis of the financial depth of the economy
Varnavskii Vladimir
Инвестиционный фонд – новый инструмент промышленной политики государства / В.Г. Варнавский // Экономика строительства. – 2008. – № 1. – С. 5–16.
Matiukhova Elizaveta
Migration Challenges in the EU amid the COVID-19 Pandemic: Fostering Solidarity or Threatening the Cohesion?. Analysis & Forecasting. Journal of IMEMO, 2020, no 4, pp. 94-107. https://doi.org/10.20542/afij-2020-4-94-107
Белянова Е.В., Nikolaenko S.A.
Impact of Corruption on Business Development: Empirical Estimates / Belyanova Elena, Nikolaenko Sergey
Gimpelson V., Monusova Galina
Trust in the Police: Cross-country Comparisons / Gimpelson Vladimir, Monusova Galina
Volkov Aleksei
Швеция: государство и регионы / А.М. Волков // Современная Европа. – 2008. – № 2. – С. 76–89.
Frumkin Boris
Заседания Европейского совета (саммиты) декабрь 2020 - февраль 2021 г. // Европейский союз: факты и комментарии : электронное издание. 2021. № 103. С. 5-15. DOI 10.15211/eufacts1202105015. URL: http://www.edc-aes.ru/data/edcaes/content/user_files/files/103.pdf. Дата публикации: март 2021.
Arbatova Nadezhda
Италия в тисках кризиса: перемены или преемственность [Текст] / Н.К. Арбатова // Международная жизнь. – 2013. – № 7. – С. 57 – 71.
Monusova Galina, Gimpelson V.
Воспроиятие неравенства и социальная мобильность. /Г.А. Монусова, В.Е. Гимпельсон // Экономический журнал Высшей школы экономики. – 2014. – Т. 18. – № 2. – С. 1 – 33
Solyanova Maria
Canada's Multi-Pronged Response to the Covid-19 Outbreak. Analysis & Forecasting. Journal of IMEMO, 2020, no 3, pp. 65-76. https://doi.org/10.20542/afij-2020-3-65-76
Kokeev Alexander, Khorolskaya Maria
Impact of the Pandemic on the Economic and Political Situation in Germany. Part 2
Kapelyushnikov Rostislav
Job Turnover: What the Russian Statistics Tells Us
Avilova Agnessa
Italy at the Head of Eurocritics
Voronov Konstantin
Швеция в двух мировых (Второй и холодной) войнах: другая история // Международная жизнь. 2020. № 9. С. 72-83.
Volkov Aleksei , Aleksandrov M.
Шведская экономика в период коронавируса: показатели и прогнозы // Мировое и национальное хозяйство : электронный журнал. 2021. № 1 (54). URL: https://mirec.mgimo.ru/2021/2021-01/shvedskaya-ehkonomika-v-period-koronakrizisa (дата обращения: 24.06.2021).
Kokeev Alexander, Khorolskaya Maria
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Economic and Political Situation in Germany. Part 1
Rogozhin Alexander , Rogozhina Natalia
COVID-19 in Southeast Asia Problems and Solutions. Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law. 2020;13(5):181–203. https://doi.org/10.23932/2542-0240-2020-13-5-11
Sevastyanova D., Rustamova Leili
Специфика и перспективы лидерства Германии в ЕС на современном этапе: урегулирование кризиса еврозоны, миграционного кризиса и кризиса COVID-19 // Международные отношения. 2021. № 2. С. 26-39. DOI 10.7256/2454-0641.2021.2.35880.
Volkov Aleksei , Belukhin Nikita
Интеграция иммигрантов на рынке труда Дании [Электронный ресурс] / А.М. Волков, Белухин Н.Е. // Мировое и национальное хозяйство. – 2018. – № 4(46). – URL: http://mirec.ru/2018-04/the-integration-of-immigrants-on-the-labour-market-of-denmark
Related publications
No comments